Recent surveys show that Japanese youth have become a "Me Generation" that rejects traditional values.
"Around 1980 many Japanese,
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young people abandoned the values of economic success and began
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for new sets of values to
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them happiness," writes sociologist Yasuhiro in Comparative Civilizations Review. Japanese youth are placing more importance on the individual"s pursuit of
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and less on the values of work, family, and society.
Japanese students seem to be losing patience with work,
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their counterparts in the United States and Korea. In a 1993
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of college students in the three countries, only 10% of the Japanese regarded
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as a primary value compared with 47% of Korean students and 27% of American students. A greater
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of Japanese aged 18—24 also preferred easy jobs
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heavy responsibility.
The younger Japanese are showing less concern for family values as they pursue an inner world of private satisfaction. Data collected
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the Japanese government in 1993 shows that only 23% of Japanese youth are thinking about supporting their aged parents, in contrast
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63% of young Americans. It appears that many younger-generation Japanese are
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both respect for their parents
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a sense of responsibility to the family. Author Yoshizaki attributes the change
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Japanese parents ! over-indulgence of their children, material affluence, and growing
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for private matters.
The shift
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individualism among Japanese is most pronounced among
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very young.According to 1991 data
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the Bunka Center of Japan, 50% of Japanese youth aged 16—19 can be labeled "self-centered" compared with 33% among
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aged 25-29. To earn the self-centered label, the young people responded positively to
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ideas as "I would like to make decisions without considering traditional values" and "I don"t want to do anything I can"t enjoy doing. "
【参考答案】especially[解析] “Around 1980 many.Japanese,______young people......
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